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Adaptive Utility driven Resource Orchestration for Resilient AI (AURORA-AI)

Source

arXiv

arxiv.org/abs/2606.27005v1

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Plain-Language Brief

The paper presents AURORA-AI, a framework for managing resources in AI systems that are deployed under varying conditions. The framework aims to maximize the global utility by redistributing computational budget across heterogeneous models while considering factors like predictive performance, fairness, cost, latency, robustness, and interpretability.

What the Document Says

  • The AURORA-AI framework is designed for Adaptive Utility-driven Resource Orchestration for Resilient AI.
  • It combines Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman feedback control, Lyapunov-based stability monitoring, and a fairness-aware composite utility into a single closed-loop policy.
  • The framework continuously redistributes computational budget to maintain the maximum global utility under disruptions.
  • The global utility is defined jointly over predictive performance, demographic parity, cost, latency, robustness, and interpretability.
  • A stress-rich discrete-time simulation was used for evaluation.
  • Comparisons were made against five established controllers: Static, Round Robin, Greedy, LinUCB, and a deep reinforcement-learning agent based on Proximal Policy Optimisation.
  • AURORA-AI recovers faster from black-swan events compared to the Static baseline and Proximal Policy Optimisation.
  • It improves alpha-quantile and super-quantile by 29% and 25% respectively.
  • The framework reduces demographic parity gaps and increases Lyapunov-stable operating steps.
  • Results suggest that fairness-aware adaptive orchestration grounded in stability theory is a practical approach for resilient human-centric AI deployment.

Key Concepts Mentioned

  • AURORA-AI
  • Adaptive Utility-driven Resource Orchestration
  • Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman feedback control
  • Lyapunov-based stability monitoring
  • fairness-aware composite utility
  • global utility
  • predictive performance
  • demographic parity
  • cost
  • latency
  • robustness
  • interpretability
  • stress-rich discrete-time simulation
  • black-swan event

Claims Made by the Document

  • AURORA-AI is a practical approach for resilient human-centric AI deployment.

Evidence Used

  • The framework achieves immediate recovery from black-swan events, improves quantiles, reduces demographic parity gaps, and increases Lyapunov-stable operating steps.

Methods / Approach

UNKNOWN

Limitations Stated by the Authors

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Limitations Noted by the Agent

Agent interpretation — not from the source.

UNKNOWN

Open Questions

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Notes for Future Q&A

May include interpretation. Labeled where it does.

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Raw Abstract / Excerpt

Modern AI systems are increasingly deployed under non-stationary computational, demographic, and operational conditions in which static resource allocation strategies degrade both predictive performance and human-centric properties such as fairness and explainability. This paper presents AURORA-AI, an Adaptive Utility-driven Resource Orchestration framework for Resilient AI that unifies Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman feedback control, Lyapunov-based stability monitoring, and a fairness-aware composite utility into a single closed-loop policy.The framework continuously redistributes computational budget across a population of heterogeneous AI models so that the global utility, defined jointly over predictive performance, demographic parity, cost, latency, robustness, and interpretability, remains maximised under disruption. The framework is evaluated in a stress-rich discrete-time simulation that concurrently injects demographic bias shocks, gradual concept drift, and abrupt black-swan disruptions, and is compared against five established controllers including Static, Round Robin, Greedy, LinUCB, and a deep reinforcement-learning agent based on Proximal Policy Optimisation. AURORA-AI achieves immediate recovery from the black-swan event compared to eighty-eight time steps for the Static baseline and twenty-two for Proximal Policy Optimisation, lifts the alpha-quantile and the super-quantile by twenty-nine and twenty-five percent respectively, simultaneously reduces the mean and maximum demographic parity gap, and increases the fraction of Lyapunov-stable operating steps. These results indicate that fairness-aware adaptive orchestration grounded in stability theory is a practical and theoretically motivated path toward resilient human-centric AI deployment.